Claro / com certeza

KLAH-roo / kong sehr-TEH-zah

How to say itPart of: Yes & no

“Of course; for sure.”

Claro (“clear”) is of course: the warm, easy yes to a request or a question. Com certeza (“with certainty”) is for sure, definitely: a firmer yes. Both are more natural than a bare sim in Brazilian conversation. Claro que sim is “of course I do”; claro que não, “of course not”. Said drily, claro can also mean “obviously”.

Looking for all the ways to say yes and no? Yes and no in Portuguese: the guide

EverydayAll Brazilalso: claro que sim, ctzReply: Obrigado / obrigada!

How Brazilians use it

  • “— Posso te ligar mais tarde? — Claro!”

    ““Can I call you later?” “Of course!””

    An easy yes.

  • “— Você vem na festa? — Com certeza!”

    ““Are you coming to the party?” “Definitely!””

    A firm yes.

  • “Claro que não, eu nunca disse isso.”

    “Of course not, I never said that.”

    A firm no.

  • “— Ele vai se atrasar. — Claro.”

    ““He’s going to be late.” “Obviously.””

    Dry: stating the obvious.

In a real book

“— Mais de um é, com certeza... Já vi dois: um rapaz alto, louro, rosado, elegante.”
— Como o Diabo as Arma!, Artur de Azevedo
Open this book

How to reply

Similar expressions

  • SimYes, the plain word.
  • Pois nãoCertainly, in service; the yes that sounds like no.
  • Pode serCould be, sure: a softer yes.
  • IssoThat’s it, exactly.

Brazil vs Portugal

Both are used the same way in Portugal, where claro is especially common; com certeza there is often shortened to certeza.

Common mistakes

  • Don’t say claro que sí: that is Spanish; Portuguese is claro que sim.
  • Don’t mistake claro the adjective (clear, light) for the yes: céu claro is a clear sky.
  • Don’t write certesa: certeza, with z.

Frequently asked questions

What does claro mean in Portuguese?

Of course, sure: a warm yes. Literally “clear”. Claro que sim is of course I do, claro que não of course not, and a dry claro means “obviously”.

Can I just say claro?

Yes. On its own, claro! is a complete, friendly answer to a request: can I sit here? Claro!

What does com certeza mean?

For sure, definitely, certainly: a firm yes, literally “with certainty”. In texts it is shortened to ctz.

What is the difference between claro and com certeza?

Claro is light and warm, the yes to a small request. Com certeza is firmer and a little more emphatic, the yes to “are you coming?”. Both beat a bare sim in conversation.

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