Vocabulary list · Brazilian Portuguese
The most common Brazilian Portuguese words
The basic Portuguese words you'll hear every day, ranked by how often Brazilians actually use them, with what each one means and a sentence to show it in use. This vocabulary list is Brazilian Portuguese, built from modern speech rather than old books, and the common Portuguese words at the top go a long way: the first 1,000 make up about 80% of everything said in the subtitles the list comes from.
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The 100 most common Portuguese words
| # | Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | que | that; thanconjunction | Eu acho que vai chover hoje.I think it's going to rain today. |
| 2 | não | not; noadverb | Eu não gosto de café sem açúcar.I don't like coffee without sugar. |
| 3 | o | the (masc.); him, itarticle | O menino está brincando no quintal.The boy is playing in the yard. |
| 4 | de | of; frompreposition | Eu gosto muito de suco de laranja.I really like orange juice. |
| 5 | estar | to be (state, location)verb | Eu estou muito cansado hoje.I'm very tired today. |
| 6 | a | the (fem.); toarticle | A professora chegou cedo na escola.The teacher arrived early at school. |
| 7 | você | youpronoun | Você quer tomar um café comigo?Do you want to have a coffee with me? |
| 8 | e | andconjunction | Comprei pão e leite no mercado.I bought bread and milk at the market. |
| 9 | ir | to go; will (future)verb | Amanhã eu vou ao médico.Tomorrow I'm going to the doctor. |
| 10 | eu | Ipronoun | Eu moro perto da praia.I live near the beach. |
| 11 | ser | to be (identity, trait)verb | Meu pai era professor de história.My father was a history teacher. |
| 12 | um | a, an; onearticle | Eu tenho um irmão mais velho.I have an older brother. |
| 13 | ter | to haveverb | Eu tenho dois gatos em casa.I have two cats at home. |
| 14 | para | for; topreposition | Esse presente é para você.This present is for you. |
| 15 | seu | your; his, herdeterminer | Qual é o seu nome?What's your name? |
| 16 | se | oneself (reflexive); ifpronoun | Ele se levantou cedo hoje.He got up early today. |
| 17 | com | withpreposition | Eu vou ao cinema com minha irmã.I'm going to the movies with my sister. |
| 18 | por | for; by; throughpreposition | Obrigado por tudo que você fez.Thanks for everything you did. |
| 19 | poder | can, to be able toverb | Você pode me ajudar com isso?Can you help me with this? |
| 20 | ele | he; itpronoun | Ele trabalha num hospital.He works at a hospital. |
| 21 | isso | that; thispronoun | Isso é muito importante para mim.That is very important to me. |
| 22 | meu | my; minedeterminer | Meu irmão mora em outra cidade.My brother lives in another city. |
| 23 | fazer | to do; to makeverb | O que você vai fazer no sábado?What are you going to do on Saturday? |
| 24 | em | in; on; atpreposition | Eu moro em São Paulo.I live in São Paulo. |
| 25 | saber | to knowverb | Eu não sei onde ela mora.I don't know where she lives. |
| 26 | do | of the, from the (de + o)contraction | Esse é o livro do meu professor.This is my teacher's book. |
| 27 | me | me; myselfpronoun | Você pode me ligar mais tarde?Can you call me later? |
| 28 | querer | to wantverb | Eu quero aprender a nadar.I want to learn to swim. |
| 29 | dizer | to say; to tellverb | Ela disse que vai chegar tarde.She said she's going to arrive late. |
| 30 | mas | butconjunction | Eu queria ir, mas estava chovendo.I wanted to go, but it was raining. |
| 31 | como | how; like, asadverb | Como você vai para o trabalho?How do you get to work? |
| 32 | bem | well; veryadverb | Eu dormi bem esta noite.I slept well last night. |
| 33 | no | in the, on the (em + o)contraction | O livro está no armário.The book is in the cupboard. |
| 34 | os | the (masc. pl.); themarticle | Os meninos foram jogar bola.The boys went to play ball. |
| 35 | ela | she; itpronoun | Ela estuda medicina em São Paulo.She studies medicine in São Paulo. |
| 36 | muito | very; a lot; much, manyadverb | Esse bolo está muito gostoso.This cake is very tasty. |
| 37 | sim | yesadverb | Sim, eu posso te ajudar amanhã.Yes, I can help you tomorrow. |
| 38 | aqui | hereadverb | Vem aqui, por favor.Come here, please. |
| 39 | mais | moreadverb | Eu quero mais um pedaço de bolo.I want one more piece of cake. |
| 40 | ver | to seeverb | Eu vi seu irmão ontem na rua.I saw your brother on the street yesterday. |
| 41 | achar | to think; to findverb | Eu acho que ele tem razão.I think he's right. |
| 42 | as | the (fem. pl.); themarticle | As crianças estão dormindo.The children are sleeping. |
| 43 | esse | that; thisdeterminer | Esse filme é muito bom.This movie is really good. |
| 44 | todo | all; every; wholedeterminer | Ela trabalhou o dia todo.She worked all day. |
| 45 | tudo | everythingpronoun | Tudo bem com você?Is everything OK with you? |
| 46 | ficar | to stay; to becomeverb | Eu vou ficar em casa hoje.I'm going to stay home today. |
| 47 | bom | goodadjective | Esse restaurante é muito bom.This restaurant is very good. |
| 48 | só | only, just; aloneadverb | Eu só bebo água no almoço.I only drink water at lunch. |
| 49 | então | so; thenadverb | Então, o que vamos fazer agora?So, what are we going to do now? |
| 50 | agora | nowadverb | Agora eu preciso sair.I need to leave now. |
| 51 | haver | there to be (há)verb | Há muitas pessoas na fila.There are a lot of people in line. |
| 52 | precisar | to needverb | Eu preciso de mais tempo.I need more time. |
| 53 | dever | must, should; to oweverb | Você deve descansar um pouco.You should rest a little. |
| 54 | falar | to speak, to talkverb | Ela fala inglês muito bem.She speaks English very well. |
| 55 | coisa | thingnoun | Tenho muitas coisas para fazer hoje.I have a lot of things to do today. |
| 56 | quando | whenadverb | Quando você volta de viagem?When are you coming back from your trip? |
| 57 | certo | right, correct; sureadjective | Você está certo, me desculpe.You're right, I'm sorry. |
| 58 | vir | to comeverb | Você vem à festa amanhã?Are you coming to the party tomorrow? |
| 59 | dar | to giveverb | Ela me deu um livro de presente.She gave me a book as a present. |
| 60 | este | thisdeterminer | Este ano eu quero viajar mais.This year I want to travel more. |
| 61 | eles | they (masc./mixed)pronoun | Eles moram no Rio de Janeiro.They live in Rio de Janeiro. |
| 62 | nós | we; uspronoun | Nós estudamos na mesma escola.We study at the same school. |
| 63 | te | you (object)pronoun | Eu te ligo mais tarde.I'll call you later. |
| 64 | algum | some, anydeterminer | Você tem alguma pergunta?Do you have any questions? |
| 65 | já | already; right awayadverb | Eu já terminei o trabalho.I've already finished the work. |
| 66 | nos | us; ourselvespronoun | Ela nos convidou para jantar.She invited us to dinner. |
| 67 | quem | whopronoun | Quem vai buscar as crianças hoje?Who's going to pick up the kids today? |
| 68 | ou | orconjunction | Você quer chá ou café?Do you want tea or coffee? |
| 69 | ao | to the (a + o)contraction | Vamos ao parque no domingo.Let's go to the park on Sunday. |
| 70 | nada | nothingpronoun | Eu não comi nada hoje.I haven't eaten anything today. |
| 71 | esperar | to wait; to hope, expectverb | Espera um pouco, já estou indo.Wait a bit, I'm on my way. |
| 72 | lá | thereadverb | Meus pais moram lá há muitos anos.My parents have lived there for many years. |
| 73 | onde | whereadverb | Onde fica o banheiro?Where is the bathroom? |
| 74 | obrigado | thank youinterjection | Muito obrigado pela ajuda!Thank you very much for the help! |
| 75 | sobre | about; on, overpreposition | Vamos conversar sobre isso amanhã.Let's talk about it tomorrow. |
| 76 | mesmo | same; really, evenadjective | Nós temos o mesmo professor.We have the same teacher. |
| 77 | pensar | to thinkverb | Eu pensei muito na minha família hoje.I thought about my family a lot today. |
| 78 | mim | me (after prepositions)pronoun | Esse presente é para mim?Is this present for me? |
| 79 | deixar | to let; to leaveverb | Deixa eu te ajudar com isso.Let me help you with that. |
| 80 | porque | becauseconjunction | Fiquei em casa porque estava doente.I stayed home because I was sick. |
| 81 | dia | daynoun | Hoje é um dia bonito.Today is a beautiful day. |
| 82 | tempo | time; weathernoun | Eu não tenho tempo para isso agora.I don't have time for that now. |
| 83 | vez | time (occasion); turnnoun | Eu já fui lá uma vez.I've been there once. |
| 84 | algo | somethingpronoun | Você quer beber algo?Do you want something to drink? |
| 85 | até | until; up to; evenpreposition | A loja fica aberta até as dez.The store is open until ten. |
| 86 | casa | house; homenoun | Vou ficar em casa hoje à noite.I'm going to stay home tonight. |
| 87 | sair | to go out; to leaveverb | Ela saiu de casa às sete.She left home at seven. |
| 88 | assim | like this, this way; soadverb | Faça assim, é mais fácil.Do it like this, it's easier. |
| 89 | senhor | sir; gentleman; Mr.noun | O senhor quer mais alguma coisa?Would you like anything else, sir? |
| 90 | nunca | neveradverb | Eu nunca fui ao Japão.I've never been to Japan. |
| 91 | vocês | you (plural)pronoun | Vocês querem jantar aqui?Do you all want to have dinner here? |
| 92 | cara | face; guy (informal)noun | Aquele cara é meu vizinho.That guy is my neighbor. |
| 93 | quê | what (stressed)pronoun | Você está rindo de quê?What are you laughing at? |
| 94 | à | to the (a + a)contraction | Fomos à praia no domingo.We went to the beach on Sunday. |
| 95 | parecer | to seem; to look likeverb | Você parece cansado hoje.You look tired today. |
| 96 | ano | yearnoun | Ele tem dez anos.He is ten years old. |
| 97 | também | also, tooadverb | Eu também quero ir.I want to go too. |
| 98 | pai | fathernoun | Meu pai cozinha muito bem.My father cooks very well. |
| 99 | acontecer | to happenverb | O que aconteceu com você?What happened to you? |
| 100 | melhor | better; bestadjective | Esse é o melhor restaurante da cidade.This is the best restaurant in town. |
Words by type
Pronouns
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| você | you |
| eu | I |
| se | oneself (reflexive); if |
| ele | he; it |
| isso | that; this |
| me | me; myself |
| ela | she; it |
| tudo | everything |
| eles | they (masc./mixed) |
| nós | we; us |
| te | you (object) |
| nos | us; ourselves |
The most common verbs
Linked verbs have a full conjugation table.
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| estar | to be (state, location) |
| ir | to go; will (future) |
| ser | to be (identity, trait) |
| ter | to have |
| poder | can, to be able to |
| fazer | to do; to make |
| saber | to know |
| querer | to want |
| dizer | to say; to tell |
| ver | to see |
| achar | to think; to find |
| ficar | to stay; to become |
| haver | there to be (há) |
| precisar | to need |
| dever | must, should; to owe |
| falar | to speak, to talk |
| vir | to come |
| dar | to give |
| esperar | to wait; to hope, expect |
| pensar | to think |
Question words in Portuguese
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| o que | what | O que você vai fazer hoje? What are you going to do today? |
| quem | who | Quem chegou primeiro? Who got here first? |
| onde | where | Onde fica a estação? Where is the station? |
| quando | when | Quando a gente se vê? When do we see each other? |
| por que | why | Por que você está rindo? Why are you laughing? |
| como | how | Como se diz isso em português? How do you say this in Portuguese? |
| qual | which; what | Qual é o seu nome? What's your name? |
| quanto | how much; how many | Quanto custa esse livro? How much does this book cost? |
Connectors and transition words
| Word | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| mas | but | Eu queria ir, mas estava chovendo. I wanted to go, but it was raining. |
| porque | because | Fiquei em casa porque estava cansado. I stayed home because I was tired. |
| então | so; then | Está tarde, então vou dormir. It's late, so I'm going to bed. |
| também | also, too | Eu também gosto de café. I like coffee too. |
| ainda | still, yet | Ela ainda mora no Rio. She still lives in Rio. |
| já | already; right away | Você já almoçou? Have you had lunch yet? |
| depois | after, later | A gente conversa depois. We'll talk later. |
| enquanto | while | Ele cozinha enquanto eu arrumo a mesa. He cooks while I set the table. |
Everyday nouns
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| coisa | thing |
| dia | day |
| tempo | time; weather |
| vez | time (occasion); turn |
| casa | house; home |
| senhor | sir; gentleman; Mr. |
| cara | face; guy (informal) |
| ano | year |
| pai | father |
| pessoa | person |
| homem | man |
| noite | night; evening |
| favor | favor; please (por favor) |
| vida | life |
| deus | God; god |
| mãe | mother |
Everyday adjectives
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| bom | good |
| certo | right, correct; sure |
| mesmo | same; really, even |
| melhor | better; best |
| novo | new; young |
| claro | clear; light; of course |
| primeiro | first |
| grande | big, large; great |
| ótimo | great, excellent |
| querido | dear; darling |
| último | last; latest |
| morto | dead |
| feliz | happy |
| sério | serious; seriously |
| pronto | ready |
| único | only, sole; unique |
The top 1,000 Portuguese words
Words 1–250
- 1quethat; than
- 2nãonot; no
- 3othe (masc.); him, it
- 4deof; from
- 5estarto be (state, location)
- 6athe (fem.); to
- 7vocêyou
- 8eand
- 9irto go; will (future)
- 10euI
- 11serto be (identity, trait)
- 12uma, an; one
- 13terto have
- 14parafor; to
- 15seuyour; his, her
- 16seoneself (reflexive); if
- 17comwith
- 18porfor; by; through
- 19podercan, to be able to
- 20elehe; it
- 21issothat; this
- 22meumy; mine
- 23fazerto do; to make
- 24emin; on; at
- 25saberto know
- 26doof the, from the (de + o)
- 27meme; myself
- 28quererto want
- 29dizerto say; to tell
- 30masbut
- 31comohow; like, as
- 32bemwell; very
- 33noin the, on the (em + o)
- 34osthe (masc. pl.); them
- 35elashe; it
- 36muitovery; a lot; much, many
- 37simyes
- 38aquihere
- 39maismore
- 40verto see
- 41acharto think; to find
- 42asthe (fem. pl.); them
- 43essethat; this
- 44todoall; every; whole
- 45tudoeverything
- 46ficarto stay; to become
- 47bomgood
- 48sóonly, just; alone
- 49entãoso; then
- 50agoranow
- 51haverthere to be (há)
- 52precisarto need
- 53devermust, should; to owe
- 54falarto speak, to talk
- 55coisathing
- 56quandowhen
- 57certoright, correct; sure
- 58virto come
- 59darto give
- 60estethis
- 61elesthey (masc./mixed)
- 62nóswe; us
- 63teyou (object)
- 64algumsome, any
- 65jáalready; right away
- 66nosus; ourselves
- 67quemwho
- 68ouor
- 69aoto the (a + o)
- 70nadanothing
- 71esperarto wait; to hope, expect
- 72láthere
- 73ondewhere
- 74obrigadothank you
- 75sobreabout; on, over
- 76mesmosame; really, even
- 77pensarto think
- 78mimme (after prepositions)
- 79deixarto let; to leave
- 80porquebecause
- 81diaday
- 82tempotime; weather
- 83veztime (occasion); turn
- 84algosomething
- 85atéuntil; up to; even
- 86casahouse; home
- 87sairto go out; to leave
- 88assimlike this, this way; so
- 89senhorsir; gentleman; Mr.
- 90nuncanever
- 91vocêsyou (plural)
- 92caraface; guy (informal)
- 93quêwhat (stressed)
- 94àto the (a + a)
- 95parecerto seem; to look like
- 96anoyear
- 97tambémalso, too
- 98paifather
- 99acontecerto happen
- 100melhorbetter; best
- 101olharto look
- 102conseguirto manage to, can; to get
- 103doistwo
- 104aindastill; yet
- 105pessoaperson
- 106tãoso (very)
- 107sentirto feel
- 108homemman
- 109noitenight; evening
- 110favorfavor; please (por favor)
- 111novonew; young
- 112pegarto take, grab; to catch
- 113semwithout
- 114voltarto return, to come back
- 115vidalife
- 116talvezmaybe, perhaps
- 117deusGod; god
- 118tentarto try
- 119gostarto like
- 120ouvirto hear; to listen
- 121nossoour; ours
- 122mãemother
- 123alguémsomeone; anyone
- 124chegarto arrive; to reach
- 125poucolittle; a little; few
- 126entenderto understand
- 127istothis
- 128semprealways
- 129verdadetruth
- 130claroclear; light; of course
- 131delehis; of him (de + ele)
- 132levarto take, carry; to take (time)
- 133encontrarto find; to meet
- 134depoisafter; later
- 135antesbefore
- 136aquelethat (over there)
- 137horahour; time
- 138lugarplace
- 139peloby the; through the (por + o)
- 140conhecerto know (person, place); to meet
- 141matarto kill
- 142pararto stop
- 143apenasonly, just
- 144amigofriend
- 145primeirofirst
- 146nemnor; not even
- 147passarto pass; to spend (time)
- 148começarto begin, to start
- 149grandebig, large; great
- 150filhoson; child
- 151trabalhowork; job
- 152aíthere (near you); then
- 153acabarto finish, to end; to just (do)
- 154problemaproblem
- 155qualwhich; what
- 156acreditarto believe
- 157amarto love
- 158morrerto die
- 159hojetoday
- 160ninguémnobody, no one
- 161mulherwoman; wife
- 162ajudarto help
- 163mundoworld
- 164nomename
- 165garotoboy, kid
- 166usarto use; to wear
- 167nossawow!, gosh!
- 168desculparto forgive, excuse (desculpe = sorry)
- 169dinheiromoney
- 170chamarto call; to be called
- 171pedirto ask for; to order
- 172entrarto enter, to come in
- 173trabalharto work
- 174qualquerany
- 175quantohow much; how many
- 176ótimogreat, excellent
- 177contarto tell; to count
- 178outroother; another
- 179queridodear; darling
- 180perderto lose; to miss
- 181lheto him/her; to you
- 182ligarto call (phone); to turn on
- 183oihi
- 184viverto live
- 185nenhumno, none, not any
- 186certezacertainty; sure
- 187tomarto take; to drink
- 188tirarto take off, take out; to take (photo)
- 189carrocar
- 190lembrarto remember; to remind
- 191tipotype, kind; like (informal)
- 192voltareturn; turn, lap
- 193colocarto put, to place
- 194trazerto bring
- 195oláhello
- 196últimolast; latest
- 197realmentereally, truly
- 198menosless; fewer; except
- 199importarto matter; to mind; to import
- 200continuarto continue, to keep on
- 201mortodead
- 202felizhappy
- 203criançachild
- 204mãohand
- 205tantoso much; so many
- 206partepart
- 207sérioserious; seriously
- 208mudarto change; to move (house)
- 209procurarto look for, to search
- 210comerto eat
- 211trêsthree
- 212entrebetween; among
- 213minutominute
- 214semanaweek
- 215famíliafamily
- 216daquifrom here (de + aqui)
- 217prontoready
- 218amorlove; darling
- 219únicoonly, sole; unique
- 220esquecerto forget
- 221emboraaway (ir embora); although
- 222juntotogether; next to
- 223atrásbehind; ago
- 224perguntarto ask (a question)
- 225casocase; if (in case)
- 226andarto walk; to ride
- 227meiomiddle; half; kind of
- 228erradowrong
- 229ladoside
- 230dormirto sleep
- 231momentomoment
- 232ganharto win; to earn; to get
- 233frentefront
- 234irmãobrother
- 235descobrirto discover; to find out
- 236rápidofast, quick; quickly
- 237próximonext; near
- 238cidadecity, town
- 239segundosecond
- 240cabeçahead
- 241históriastory; history
- 242velhoold
- 243gostotaste, flavor
- 244tardeafternoon; late
- 245mandarto send; to order, tell
- 246armaweapon
- 247pequenosmall, little
- 248jogarto play (game); to throw
- 249dentroinside
- 250legalcool, nice; legal
Words 251–500
- 251olhoeye
- 252feitodone, made; like
- 253gentepeople; we (a gente)
- 254preocuparto worry
- 255mostrarto show
- 256amanhãtomorrow
- 257malbadly; barely
- 258sozinhoalone, by oneself
- 259enquantowhile
- 260difícildifficult, hard
- 261logosoon; right away
- 262desdesince; from
- 263jeitoway, manner
- 264lerto read
- 265medofear
- 266formaform, shape; way
- 267cadaeach, every
- 268abrirto open
- 269escutarto listen; to hear
- 270pessoalfolks, guys; personal
- 271manterto keep, to maintain
- 272quartobedroom; fourth
- 273cairto fall
- 274terminarto finish, to end
- 275estranhostrange; stranger
- 276drogadrug; damn! (exclamation)
- 277comprarto buy
- 278cuidarto take care of, look after
- 279pagarto pay
- 280quasealmost
- 281próprioown; itself
- 282portadoor
- 283significarto mean
- 284sentarto sit (down)
- 285contraagainst
- 286escreverto write
- 287seguirto follow; to go on
- 288mortedeath
- 289pertonear, close
- 290idiotaidiot; idiotic
- 291demaistoo much; awesome
- 292caminhoway, path, route
- 293filhadaughter
- 294mêsmonth
- 295políciapolice
- 296ajudahelp
- 297manhãmorning
- 298contabill; account
- 299receberto receive, to get
- 300palavraword
- 301jogogame; match
- 302direitoright; law; right (side)
- 303elasthey (fem.)
- 304lindobeautiful, lovely
- 305importanteimportant
- 306corpobody
- 307sorteluck; fate
- 308perguntaquestion
- 309papaidad, daddy
- 310roubarto steal, to rob
- 311águawater
- 312razãoreason; right (ter razão)
- 313alithere (over there)
- 314loucocrazy
- 315bonitopretty, beautiful; nice
- 316existirto exist
- 317ideiaidea
- 318baterto hit, beat; to knock
- 319conversarto talk, to chat
- 320esposawife
- 321correrto run
- 322coraçãoheart
- 323cimatop (em cima = on, above)
- 324numin a, on a (em + um)
- 325passadolast; past
- 326funcionarto work, to function
- 327diferentedifferent
- 328chancechance
- 329adorarto love, to adore
- 330tornarto make; to become (tornar-se)
- 331terraland; earth, soil; home
- 332maiorbigger; biggest
- 333chefeboss; chief
- 334cuidadocare; careful!
- 335fimend
- 336escolaschool
- 337beberto drink
- 338músicamusic; song
- 339imaginarto imagine
- 340médicodoctor; medical
- 341mamãemom, mommy
- 342tocarto touch; to play (music); to ring
- 343guerrawar
- 344talsuch; (que tal = how about)
- 345númeronumber
- 346festaparty
- 347exatamenteexactly
- 348causacause; (por causa de = because of)
- 349irmãsister
- 350longefar
- 351brincarto play (children); to joke
- 352poisbecause, since; (pois é = right)
- 353negóciobusiness; thing (informal)
- 354ontemyesterday
- 355maridohusband
- 356planoplan; flat
- 357aceitarto accept
- 358casarto marry, to get married
- 359lutarto fight; to struggle
- 360jovemyoung; young person
- 361rapazyoung man, lad
- 362escolherto choose
- 363capitãocaptain
- 364chamadocalled; a call (request)
- 365sangueblood
- 366desculpaexcuse; sorry (desculpa!)
- 367odiarto hate
- 368fotophoto
- 369unssome; about (approx.)
- 370salvarto save
- 371ruimbad
- 372diabodevil
- 373suficienteenough, sufficient
- 374filmemovie, film
- 375fácileasy
- 376fortestrong
- 377altotall; high; loud
- 378bocamouth
- 379maneiraway, manner
- 380presoarrested; stuck
- 381confiarto trust
- 382prometerto promise
- 383pontopoint; stop (bus); dot
- 384segurosafe; sure; insurance
- 385atirarto shoot; to throw
- 386péfoot
- 387aparecerto appear, to show up
- 388livrobook
- 389meninagirl
- 390licençapermission (com licença); leave
- 391fugirto run away, to escape
- 392bebébaby
- 393criarto create; to raise (children)
- 394mentirto lie
- 395novamenteagain
- 396alémbeyond; (além de = besides)
- 397jantardinner; to have dinner
- 398decidirto decide
- 399partirto leave; to break; (a partir de = from)
- 400perceberto notice, to realize
- 401aprenderto learn
- 402cincofive
- 403equipeteam
- 404possívelpossible
- 405forçastrength; force
- 406casamentowedding; marriage
- 407telefonetelephone; phone number
- 408bastantequite; a lot; enough
- 409namoradoboyfriend
- 410cafécoffee; café
- 411baixolow; short
- 412nestein this (em + este)
- 413quatrofour
- 414pôrto put
- 415acordoagreement (de acordo = agreed)
- 416luzlight
- 417duranteduring
- 418desseof this, of that (de + esse)
- 419humanohuman
- 420finalend; final
- 421incrívelincredible, amazing
- 422perfeitoperfect
- 423policialpolice officer; police
- 424maubad; evil
- 425culpafault; guilt
- 426provavelmenteprobably
- 427venderto sell
- 428prazerpleasure; nice to meet you
- 429morarto live (reside)
- 430milthousand
- 431salaroom; living room
- 432piorworse; worst
- 433roupaclothes
- 434graçagrace; humor; (de graça = free)
- 435virarto turn; to become
- 436estadostate; condition
- 437ordemorder
- 438ruastreet
- 439camabed
- 440segurançasafety, security; guard
- 441sonhodream
- 442enviarto send
- 443faltalack; absence; foul
- 444teuyour (informal)
- 445cantarto sing
- 446aquilothat (over there)
- 447paíscountry
- 448penapity, shame; penalty
- 449comidafood; meal
- 450especialspecial
- 451responderto answer, to reply
- 452pazpeace
- 453explicarto explain
- 454belobeautiful, fine
- 455milhãomillion
- 456amigafriend (female)
- 457trásback, behind (para trás)
- 458garotagirl
- 459meninoboy
- 460tchaubye
- 461nessein that, in this (em + esse)
- 462fogofire
- 463valerto be worth
- 464nelein him, in it (em + ele)
- 465realreal; real (Brazilian currency)
- 466calmacalm; calm down!
- 467doutordoctor
- 468brancowhite
- 469cáhere (para cá)
- 470notícianews (a piece of news)
- 471tratarto treat; to deal with
- 472fatofact
- 473entregarto deliver; to hand in
- 474cheiofull
- 475cortarto cut
- 476sinalsign; signal; traffic light
- 477engraçadofunny
- 478acordarto wake up
- 479voarto fly
- 480destruirto destroy
- 481professorteacher; professor
- 482assassinomurderer, killer
- 483presentegift, present; present
- 484agenteagent
- 485reiking
- 486subirto go up, to climb
- 487esconderto hide
- 488restorest, remainder; leftovers
- 489longolong
- 490resolverto solve; to decide
- 491hospitalhospital
- 492cartaletter; (playing) card
- 493sobunder
- 494servirto serve; to be useful (for)
- 495verdadeirotrue, real
- 496encontromeeting; date
- 497livrefree; vacant
- 498escritóriooffice
- 499fecharto close
- 500dirigirto drive; to direct
Words 501–1,000
- 501atençãoattention
- 502provatest, exam; proof
- 503levantarto get up; to lift, raise
- 504cedoearly
- 505cabelohair
- 506maravilhosowonderful
- 507dólardollar
- 508apostarto bet
- 509seissix
- 510crimecrime
- 511quebrarto break
- 512concordarto agree
- 513informaçãoinformation
- 514protegerto protect
- 515advogadolawyer
- 516apósafter
- 517sentidosense, meaning; direction
- 518presidentepresident
- 519alôhello (on the phone)
- 520grupogroup
- 521mensagemmessage
- 522controlecontrol; remote control
- 523sioneself, himself, herself (after prep.)
- 524linhaline; thread
- 525futurofuture
- 526respostaanswer, reply
- 527ensinarto teach
- 528aondewhere (to)
- 529prisãoprison; arrest
- 530localplace, site; local
- 531erromistake, error
- 532rostoface
- 533antigoold; ancient; former
- 534agradecerto thank
- 535motivoreason, motive
- 536finalmentefinally, at last
- 537vozvoice
- 538chavekey
- 539chorarto cry
- 540sistemasystem
- 541crescerto grow; to grow up
- 542várioseveral, various
- 543dorpain, ache
- 544preocupadoworried
- 545fundobottom; back; background
- 546apresentarto introduce; to present
- 547mesatable
- 548preferirto prefer
- 549cavalohorse
- 550vítimavictim
- 551viagemtrip, journey
- 552durohard
- 553clientecustomer, client
- 554inteirowhole, entire
- 555escolhachoice
- 556prepararto prepare
- 557caixabox; cashier, checkout
- 558vivoalive; lively; bright
- 559americanoAmerican
- 560calarto be quiet (calar a boca)
- 561desteof this (de + este)
- 562enganarto deceive, to fool
- 563questãoquestion, issue, matter
- 564provarto try, taste; to prove
- 565campofield; countryside
- 566machucarto hurt, to injure
- 567situaçãosituation
- 568atacarto attack
- 569avisarto let know; to warn
- 570empregojob, employment
- 571tiouncle
- 572modoway, manner; mode
- 573doentesick, ill
- 574normalnormal
- 575mentemind
- 576respeitorespect; (a respeito de = about)
- 577negroblack
- 578proto the, for the (pra + o)
- 579segredosecret
- 580leilaw
- 581animalanimal
- 582arair
- 583céusky; heaven
- 584dadodata (dados); die; given
- 585friocold
- 586ataqueattack
- 587papelpaper; role
- 588serviçoservice; work
- 589merecerto deserve
- 590dançarto dance
- 591jurarto swear
- 592assistirto watch; to attend
- 593sexosex; gender
- 594nascerto be born; to rise (sun)
- 595tomtone
- 596programaprogram, show; plan
- 597permitirto allow, to permit
- 598docesweet; candy, dessert
- 599desistirto give up
- 600bebidadrink, beverage
- 601estúpidostupid; rude
- 602divertidofun, entertaining
- 603assassinatomurder
- 604daífrom there (de + aí); so, then
- 605quentehot, warm
- 606surpresasurprise
- 607decisãodecision
- 608simplessimple
- 609agirto act
- 610gritarto shout, to yell
- 611descerto go down; to get off
- 612bancobank; bench, seat
- 613idadeage
- 614capazcapable, able; likely
- 615vermelhored
- 616conoscowith us
- 617marcarto mark; to schedule; to score
- 618lojashop, store
- 619segurarto hold
- 620dezten
- 621testetest
- 622mexerto touch, mess with; to stir
- 623bolaball
- 624reuniãomeeting
- 625perdidolost
- 626gatocat; good-looking guy (informal)
- 627acidenteaccident
- 628buscarto fetch, pick up; to seek
- 629estrelastar
- 630cansadotired
- 631simplesmentesimply, just
- 632ocupadobusy; occupied
- 633showshow, concert; awesome
- 634natalChristmas (Natal); native
- 635igualequal, the same; like
- 636hotelhotel
- 637conversaconversation, talk
- 638braçoarm
- 639pobrepoor
- 640assuntosubject, topic
- 641desaparecerto disappear
- 642guardaguard; police officer
- 643listalist
- 644detetivedetective
- 645pernaleg
- 646aviãoairplane
- 647povopeople (nation)
- 648oficialofficial; officer
- 649abertoopen
- 650horrívelhorrible, terrible
- 651vontadewill; desire (ter vontade de)
- 652ligação(phone) call; connection
- 653públicopublic; audience
- 654perigosodangerous
- 655solsun
- 656contatocontact
- 657suspeitosuspicious; suspect
- 658áreaarea
- 659lidarto deal with
- 660vestidodress; dressed
- 661açãoaction; share (stock)
- 662soldadosoldier
- 663divertirto amuse (divertir-se = have fun)
- 664chãofloor; ground
- 665passostep
- 666rirto laugh
- 667costumarto usually (do), be used to
- 668legendasubtitle; caption
- 669aniversáriobirthday; anniversary
- 670conselhoadvice; council
- 671demorarto take long; to be late
- 672queimarto burn
- 673oferecerto offer
- 674inimigoenemy
- 675barcoboat
- 676regrarule
- 677timeteam
- 678estudarto study
- 679interessanteinteresting
- 680vencerto win; to defeat; to expire
- 681cachorrodog
- 682infernohell
- 683lamentarto regret, to be sorry
- 684montepile, lot; hill
- 685paradostopped, still
- 686espaçospace; room
- 687almasoul
- 688energiaenergy; electricity
- 689terrívelterrible
- 690considerarto consider
- 691crerto believe
- 692tiroshot (gunshot)
- 693tristesad
- 694aulaclass, lesson
- 695exércitoarmy
- 696pacientepatient
- 697trocarto change; to exchange
- 698naveship, spaceship; nave (of church)
- 699cãodog
- 700sofrerto suffer; to undergo
- 701parabénscongratulations!; happy birthday!
- 702fomehunger
- 703totalmentetotally
- 704banheirobathroom, toilet
- 705relaçãorelationship; relation
- 706relaxarto relax
- 707apartamentoapartment, flat
- 708limpoclean
- 709governogovernment
- 710cometerto commit (a mistake, crime)
- 711escaparto escape
- 712completamentecompletely
- 713limparto clean
- 714mentiralie
- 715ricorich
- 716casadomarried
- 717barbar, pub
- 718ambosboth
- 719sobreviverto survive
- 720interessarto interest; to matter to
- 721arrumarto tidy; to get, to find
- 722missãomission
- 723planejarto plan
- 724guardarto keep; to put away
- 725descansarto rest
- 726belezabeauty; okay, cool (informal)
- 727olhadalook, glance
- 728nervosonervous; upset, angry
- 729lutafight; struggle
- 730certamentecertainly
- 731heróihero
- 732empresacompany, business
- 733metadehalf
- 734traduçãotranslation
- 735parceiropartner; buddy
- 736necessárionecessary
- 737celularcell phone
- 738verificarto check, to verify
- 739pagopaid
- 740estradaroad
- 741igrejachurch
- 742construirto build
- 743mestremaster; teacher
- 744tenentelieutenant
- 745garantirto guarantee; to make sure
- 746tvTV
- 747janelawindow
- 748moverto move
- 749atenderto answer (phone, door); to serve
- 750quantoshow many
- 751planetaplanet
- 752posiçãoposition
- 753impossívelimpossible
- 754brevebrief, short
- 755desejarto wish; to desire
- 756atravésthrough (através de)
- 757causarto cause
- 758desejowish; desire; craving
- 759pedaçopiece
- 760discutirto discuss; to argue
- 761diretodirect; straight
- 762companhiacompany (being with someone)
- 763marsea
- 764incomodarto bother
- 765diferençadifference
- 766máquinamachine
- 767cenascene
- 768feridoinjured, hurt
- 769loucuramadness; crazy thing
- 770dedofinger; toe
- 771árvoretree
- 772cobrirto cover
- 773justofair, just
- 774controlarto control
- 775viajarto travel
- 776generalgeneral (military rank)
- 777padrepriest
- 778prenderto arrest; to fasten, to tie
- 779assinarto sign; to subscribe
- 780maioriamajority, most
- 781desligarto turn off; to hang up
- 782envolverto involve; to wrap
- 783naquelein that (em + aquele)
- 784bastarto be enough
- 785cervejabeer
- 786inteligenteintelligent, smart
- 787seteseven
- 788bombabomb; pump
- 789quietoquiet, still
- 790carregarto carry; to charge, to load
- 791imediatamenteimmediately
- 792bravoangry; brave
- 793experiênciaexperience; experiment
- 794oportunidadeopportunity
- 795visitarto visit
- 796cartãocard
- 797abandonarto abandon; to give up
- 798tuyou (informal, regional)
- 799ourogold
- 800respirarto breathe
- 801fingirto pretend
- 802cérebrobrain
- 803centrocenter; downtown
- 804testemunhawitness
- 805néright?, isn't it? (não é)
- 806perdoarto forgive
- 807bêbadodrunk
- 808carnemeat; flesh
- 809rioriver
- 810reconhecerto recognize; to admit
- 811épocatime, period; season
- 812começobeginning, start
- 813sacobag, sack
- 814comumcommon; ordinary
- 815aguentarto stand, to bear; to hold on
- 816jornalnewspaper; the news
- 817somenteonly, just
- 818perigodanger
- 819dúvidadoubt; question
- 820diretordirector; principal
- 821pedrastone, rock
- 822cortecut; haircut
- 823beijarto kiss
- 824evitarto avoid
- 825pistatrack, lane; clue
- 826paredewall
- 827santosaint; holy
- 828assustarto scare, to frighten
- 829separarto separate; to split up
- 830azulblue
- 831imagemimage, picture
- 832tremtrain; thing, stuff (Minas)
- 833saúdehealth; cheers!, bless you!
- 834balacandy; bullet
- 835basebase; basis
- 836falsofalse; fake
- 837florflower
- 838sentimentofeeling
- 839esperançahope
- 840destinodestination; fate
- 841embaixobelow, underneath
- 842admitirto admit
- 843devolverto give back, to return
- 844fechadoclosed; deal!, OK! (informal)
- 845estragarto ruin; to go bad
- 846aumentarto increase; to turn up
- 847piadajoke
- 848porquêthe reason why
- 849costasback (of the body)
- 850sentadositting, seated
- 851esquerdaleft (side, direction)
- 852acertarto get right; to hit
- 853peixefish
- 854conhecidoknown, well-known; acquaintance
- 855coronelcolonel
- 856cercaabout (cerca de); fence
- 857clubeclub
- 858computadorcomputer
- 859direçãodirection; driving
- 860suporto suppose
- 861ilhaisland
- 862arteart
- 863faculdadecollege, university; faculty
- 864inglêsEnglish (language); English
- 865tiaaunt
- 866resultadoresult
- 867líderleader
- 868espíritospirit
- 869propósitopurpose
- 870ouvidoear; hearing
- 871juntarto put together; to save up
- 872sapatoshoe
- 873custarto cost
- 874atrasadolate
- 875nívellevel
- 876saídaexit; way out
- 877soltarto let go, to release
- 878riscorisk; line, scratch
- 879comandantecommander; captain
- 880corcolor
- 881terceirothird
- 882juizjudge; referee
- 883mudançachange; move (house)
- 884membromember; limb
- 885pertencerto belong
- 886chátea
- 887nortenorth
- 888sugerirto suggest
- 889explodirto explode, to blow up
- 890vinhowine
- 891cozinhakitchen; cuisine
- 892malucocrazy
- 893colegacolleague; classmate
- 894toquetouch; ringtone
- 895convidarto invite
- 896memóriamemory
- 897gaygay
- 898favoritofavorite
- 899sucessosuccess; hit
- 900sulsouth
- 901relatórioreport
- 902culpadoguilty; to blame
- 903cheirosmell
- 904rainhaqueen
- 905honrahonor
- 906inocenteinnocent
- 907completocomplete, full
- 908sargentosergeant
- 909apaixonadoin love; passionate
- 910pedidorequest; order
- 911usadoused; second-hand
- 912vestirto wear; to put on, to dress
- 913colarto glue, to stick; necklace
- 914enormehuge, enormous
- 915senhoralady; madam, you (polite)
- 916depressaquickly, fast
- 917tribunalcourt
- 918preçoprice
- 919principalmain
- 920convidadoguest; invited
- 921bolsabag, purse; scholarship
- 922salvosafe; except
- 923melhorarto improve, to get better
- 924oitoeight
- 925somsound; stereo, music
- 926largarto let go; to quit, to leave
- 927lixotrash, garbage
- 928transformarto transform, to turn into
- 929liberdadefreedom
- 930assumirto take on; to admit
- 931buracohole
- 932brilhantebrilliant; shiny
- 933moçagirl, young woman
- 934espertosmart, clever
- 935exemploexample
- 936doerto hurt
- 937escurodark
- 938orgulhosoproud
- 939monstromonster
- 940quãohow (to what degree)
- 941opiniãoopinion
- 942aproveitarto enjoy; to make the most of
- 943alemãoGerman
- 944fumarto smoke
- 945movimentomovement; activity, bustle
- 946fantásticofantastic
- 947notarto notice
- 948batalhabattle
- 949socorrohelp!; help, aid
- 950bolocake
- 951excelenteexcellent
- 952ridículoridiculous
- 953arquivofile; archive
- 954checarto check
- 955notagrade; note; bill (money)
- 956luamoon
- 957comandocommand; control
- 958poderosopowerful
- 959sérieseries, TV show; school grade
- 960repentesuddenly (de repente)
- 961secretosecret
- 962contrárioopposite; contrary
- 963operaçãooperation
- 964responsávelresponsible; person in charge
- 965alvotarget
- 966montanhamountain
- 967banhobath; shower
- 968seguintenext, following
- 969meterto put in; to meddle (meter-se)
- 970silênciosilence
- 971navioship
- 972preparadoprepared, ready
- 973ligadoon (switched on); connected
- 974peleskin
- 975pressãopressure
- 976temerto fear
- 977vazioempty
- 978dependerto depend
- 979raivaanger; rabies
- 980orawell!, come on!; now
- 981impedirto prevent, to stop
- 982registrorecord; registration
- 983lhes(to) them; (to) you (plural)
- 984estaçãostation; season
- 985informarto inform
- 986cadêwhere is?, where are?
- 987recuperarto recover; to get back
- 988pretoblack
- 989vídeovideo
- 990uauwow
- 991pularto jump; to skip
- 992consertarto fix, to repair
- 993francêsFrench (language); French
- 994contratarto hire
- 995jamaisnever
- 996excetoexcept
- 997emergênciaemergency
- 998dentetooth
- 999restauranterestaurant
- 1000cavalheirogentleman
Download all 5,000
Every word on this page and four thousand more, as a spreadsheet: rank, word, part of speech, meaning, and the example sentence in Portuguese and English. It opens in Excel, Google Sheets and Numbers, and imports into Anki, Quizlet and most flashcard apps.
The list is shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. The ranking is built from the Brazilian Portuguese subtitles of OpenSubtitles (FrequencyWords by Hermit Dave, CC BY-SA 4.0), the meanings from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), and the example sentences were written for learners by Verbeto and are still being reviewed. None is a quotation.
How many words do you need?
Fewer than you might think to get going. In the Brazilian film and television subtitles this list is built from, the 100 most common words make up about 58% of everything said, the top 1,000 about 80%, and the top 5,000 about 88%.
As a rough guide: around 1,000 words carry you through everyday conversation; 2,000–3,000 let you read most of a modern novel with some help; literature, the news and specialist subjects keep asking for more. The last few per cent of words on a page are the rare ones, and they are where the meaning often is — which is why reading with help on every word beats waiting until you know them all.
Portuguese itself has hundreds of thousands of words, counting every technical term, but nobody knows them all; an educated native speaker recognises tens of thousands.
How many do you know? The free level test estimates your vocabulary in two minutes
Learn them in real sentences
A list is a good map and a poor teacher. A word learned alone, from a list or a flashcard, is easy to recognise and hard to use, because you never met it doing anything. Meet the same word in a story — who said it, to whom, what happened next — and it sticks.
That's what Verbeto is for. You read real Brazilian books and stories at your level, tap any word you don't know for its meaning in that sentence, and it becomes a card you review later, with the sentence you found it in.
Tap any word in a real Brazilian book and it becomes a cardQuestions
What are the most common Portuguese words?
Small grammar words come first, as in every language: que (that, what), não (no, not), o and a (the), de (of), and the verbs estar, ir, ser and ter. The first nouns are words like coisa (thing), dia (day), tempo (time), casa (house) and vez (time, occasion).
How many Portuguese words should I learn first?
Start with the top 250, then the top 1,000. The first 1,000 make up about 80% of the words in everyday Brazilian speech, which is enough to follow simple conversations and start reading easy stories, where the rest are best learned.
Is this list Brazilian or European Portuguese?
Brazilian. The ranking comes from Brazilian subtitles, the meanings are the ones Brazilians use (cara as “guy”, legal as “cool”), and the example sentences are written the way Brazilians speak, with você and a gente. Most of the words are the same in Portugal, but their order and some meanings differ.
Where does the ranking come from?
From FrequencyWords, an open list of how often each word appears in the Brazilian Portuguese subtitles of OpenSubtitles — modern, everyday speech. The forms of each word are counted together (é, era and foi all count for ser), grammar words are kept as they are, and names, interjections and rude words are left out.
Can I use this list in Anki or Quizlet?
Yes. The free Anki deck has all 5,000 words, or just the top 1,000 to 4,000 if you prefer, ready to import. The CSV, at the same sizes, imports into Quizlet, Anki and most other flashcard apps: choose comma as the separator and map the word and meaning columns to the two sides of the card.