Vocabulary · Brazilian Portuguese
Shapes in Brazilian Portuguese
The shapes in Portuguese, from círculo and quadrado to cubo and pirâmide, each with audio and an example sentence, plus the words Brazilians use to describe how things look: redondo, reto, pontudo.
21 words, each with audio · Quiz and flashcards
Shapes in Portuguese, with audio
Flat shapes
| Listen | Portuguese | English | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| o círculo | circle | Desenhe um círculo no meio da folha.Draw a circle in the middle of the page. | |
| o quadrado | square | O tabuleiro tem sessenta e quatro quadrados.The board has sixty-four squares. | |
| o triângulo | triangle | Corta o sanduíche em triângulos, por favor.Cut the sandwich into triangles, please. | |
| o retângulo | rectangle | A piscina tem a forma de um retângulo.The pool is shaped like a rectangle. | |
| a oval | ovalAlso an adjective, the same for both genders: uma mesa oval. | Ela desenhou uma oval para fazer o rosto.She drew an oval for the face. | |
| o losango | diamond, rhombus | A bandeira do Brasil tem um losango amarelo.Brazil's flag has a yellow diamond. | |
| a estrela | star | As crianças recortaram estrelas de papel.The kids cut out paper stars. | |
| o coração | heart | Ela mandou um coração no fim da mensagem.She sent a heart at the end of the message. | |
| o pentágono | pentagon | Um pentágono tem cinco lados.A pentagon has five sides. | |
| o hexágono | hexagon | O piso do banheiro é de hexágonos.The bathroom floor is made of hexagons. |
Solid shapes
| Listen | Portuguese | English | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| o cubo | cube | Coloca dois cubos de gelo no meu suco.Put two ice cubes in my juice. | |
| a esfera | sphere | A Terra não é uma esfera perfeita.The Earth isn't a perfect sphere. | |
| o cilindro | cylinder | Uma lata de refrigerante é um cilindro.A soda can is a cylinder. | |
| o cone | cone | Colocaram cones laranja na rua.They put orange cones in the street. | |
| a pirâmide | pyramid | Meu sonho é ver as pirâmides do Egito.My dream is to see the pyramids of Egypt. |
Lines and describing
| Listen | Portuguese | English | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| a linha | line | Escreva o nome na primeira linha.Write your name on the first line. | |
| o ponto | point, dot | Ligue os pontos para formar o desenho.Join the dots to make the picture. | |
| a curva | curve; bend | Vá devagar, a estrada tem muita curva.Go slowly, the road has lots of bends. | |
| reto, reta | straightSempre reto is how directions say “straight ahead”. | Siga reto até o semáforo.Go straight until the traffic light. | |
| redondo, redonda | round | A gente sentou numa mesa redonda.We sat at a round table. | |
| pontudo, pontuda | pointed, pointy | Cuidado, essa faca é bem pontuda.Careful, that knife is really pointy. |
How Brazilians use them
Shapes as adjectives
Several shapes double as adjectives and agree like any other: uma mesa redonda, um rosto quadrado, uma janela quadrada. Quadrado can also describe a person as square or old-fashioned: Meu pai é muito quadrado.
The losango on Brazil's flag
Brazil's flag is a yellow losango on green, with a blue globe in the middle full of stars, one for each state and the Federal District. The diamond is the shape most Brazilians picture first when they hear the word.
Practise
Quick quiz · question 1 of 8
What does curva mean?
Questions
How do you say circle in Portuguese?
Círculo, a masculine noun: o círculo. For the adjective round, Brazilians say redondo, redonda.
What are the shapes in Portuguese?
The basic ones are círculo (circle), quadrado (square), triângulo (triangle), retângulo (rectangle), losango (diamond), estrela (star) and coração (heart). Solid shapes include cubo, esfera, cilindro, cone and pirâmide.
Is “quadrado” masculine or feminine?
As a noun it's masculine: o quadrado, a square. As an adjective it agrees with the noun, so uma mesa quadrada but um prato quadrado.
More Portuguese words
Meet these words in real Brazilian stories
A list gets you started; a story makes the words stick. Read Brazilian books and stories at your level, tap any word for its meaning in that sentence, and it becomes a card you review later.
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